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Protecting Beneficiaries With Special Needs

  • Published: September 8, 2025
Trust Administration Lawyer Irvine, CA

When you are responsible for trust administration, our Irvine, CA trust administration lawyer knows that one of the most important considerations is how the trust supports beneficiaries with special needs. These situations call for careful attention because the way funds are managed can affect access to public benefits, long-term care, and overall financial security. If a trust is not handled properly, it may unintentionally harm the very person it is meant to help. Trust administration and estate planning work hand in hand, since a well-structured estate plan creates the trust while proper administration carries out those wishes to protect beneficiaries and manage assets effectively. If a trust is not handled properly, it may unintentionally harm the very person it is meant to help. Founded in 2011, attorney September Katje started this firm from the ground up and will advocate for you on your behalf.

Why Special Needs Beneficiaries Require Unique Planning

Beneficiaries with disabilities often qualify for programs like Supplemental Security Income (SSI) or Medicaid. These programs have strict income and asset limits. A direct distribution of cash or property from a trust could reduce or even eliminate eligibility. That is why trustees must manage distributions in a way that provides support without disrupting these benefits.

How A Special Needs Trust Works

Special needs trusts are designed to hold assets for the benefit of someone with a disability without counting those assets as personal resources. Instead of giving money directly to the beneficiary, the trustee pays for services or items that improve quality of life. This may include education, transportation, therapies, or recreational activities. By structuring the trust this way, you can provide meaningful support while preserving access to government assistance.

Trustee Responsibilities

If you are a trustee managing a special needs trust, your responsibilities go beyond basic accounting and distributions. You need to follow the trust terms carefully, make thoughtful decisions about spending, and keep accurate records. You also need to be cautious about cash payments or purchases that could be considered income to the beneficiary. Communication with the beneficiary and their family is important so you understand their needs and can use the trust in ways that truly help.

Common Challenges You May Face

Trustees often face pressure from family members who may not fully understand the limits placed on trust distributions. There may be disagreements about what the trust should pay for, or questions about why cash cannot be given directly. Another common challenge is staying current with changes in public benefits rules. What is allowed today may change in the future, which makes ongoing attention essential.

The Importance Of Professional Guidance

While many trustees want to do the right thing, it can be difficult to interpret benefit program rules and balance them with the trust’s instructions. Trustees who act without clear guidance can unintentionally put the beneficiary’s financial stability at risk.

Moving Forward With Confidence

Protecting a beneficiary with special needs through trust administration requires careful decision-making and a steady commitment to their long-term well-being. When handled properly, a special needs trust can provide financial security, maintain eligibility for essential programs, and give families peace of mind.

If you are serving as a trustee or are setting up a trust for a loved one with special needs, now is the right time to seek guidance. Working with our team at Katje Law Group can provide you with the support needed to carry out your duties responsibly. We have decades of experience, so contact our team today to discuss your situation and learn how we can help you protect your beneficiary’s future.

September Katje, Esq.

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What Makes Attorney September Katje Uniquely Qualified To Represent You?


Ms. Katje earned her Juris Doctorate at California Western School of Law, San Diego, California, graduated Cum Laude and was a Dean’s Honor List recipient. She was also a recipient of the American Jurisprudence Award in Contracts I and Contracts II. Ms. Katje was a member of the Law Review and International Law Journal at California Western School Law, where she was an Associate Editor.



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